IMPROVE YOUR PLAY
with Larry Matheny


One of the most important aspects of declarer play is using the bidding to place the opponents' cards.  Here is a hand where the auction told declarer everything he needed to know.

Scoring:  Matchpoints (Pairs)

Hand #2
Dlr   E
Vul E/W
S 5
H AQJ7
D AQ92
C KQ103
S J1083
H 1082
D 8743
C 94
    
S AKQ9764
H K543
D K
C 5

S 2
H 96
D J1065
C AJ8762
West North
East
South


1S Pass
   Pass    DBL
    3S    4C
   Pass
    5C     End     
                                                                     
                                                                     
BIDDING:  East, known to be a bold bidder, applied a lot of pressure by jumping in spades, but N/S were able to get to game.  West had a fit with his partner's spades but the vulnerability kept him quiet.

PLAY:  West won the first trick with the jack of spades and switched to a trump.  Declarer drew a second round of trumps and reflected on the auction.  It seemed almost certain that East held both red kings so it was highly unlikely either finesse would succeed.  Instead, he decided to play East for a singleton or doubleton king of diamonds.  Accordingly, he led the diamond jack (tempting West to cover in the unlikely event he held the king) and then played the ace after West followed low.  East's king came toppling down and declarer made his contract losing only a spade and a heart.  If the diamond king had not dropped, declarer would continue with a second round.  If East held the doubleton king of diamonds, he would be forced to lead a heart into dummy or concede a sluff/ruff.  However, if East had started with three diamonds, he could win the second round and exit with a diamond.  Poor declarer then would have find a singleton king of hearts in the East hand or find it in the West hand.

This is a good example of keeping a finesse as the last resort, not the first option.

Copyright ©2010 Larry Matheny.